Unveiling
the Gharnai: A Timeless River Journey in Gaya, India #Gharnai #Pritipaksh Mela
Have you ever heard of a boat made
entirely of clay pitchers? In the ancient city of Gaya, India, a unique
tradition thrives – the Gharnai. Imagine a platform built atop a dozen large,
tightly bound earthenware pots, gently navigating the Falgu River. This
ingenious invention has served as a mode of transport for centuries, perhaps
even millennia.
Recently, while covering the
Pritipaksh Mela, I had the opportunity to experience the magic of the Gharnai
firsthand. As we glided across the calm waters of the Falgu, the curious gazes
of onlookers added to the charm. It was a slow, serene journey, perfect for
capturing photographs and soaking up the local atmosphere.
The Gharnai isn’t just a vessel;
it’s a symbol of resilience. During the dry season, when the Falgu River
dwindles, these resourceful boatmen employ a “pull and push”
technique to navigate the shallow waters. Their dedication ensures devotees can
still reach the sacred Sita Kund for religious observances.
Technology has brought changes.
Today, the state government supplements the Falgu’s water during festivals.
However, the Gharnai remains a valuable option, especially for those seeking a
more traditional experience. The cost is reasonable, with prices starting at
Rs. 50 per passenger and room for negotiation.
The sight of devotees wading through
waist-deep water underscores the importance of the Gharnai. It offers a safe
and convenient passage, especially during high water levels. This year, the
prospect of increased footfall during Dussehra and Diwali fills the Gharnai
boatmen with joy.
For the families of Mallah Toli and
Salempur, the Gharnai business is a lifeline. After a challenging period during
the pandemic, they anticipate a brighter future. Their skill in crafting and
operating these ingenious vessels ensures a vibrant cultural tradition
continues.
The Gharnai’s design itself speaks
volumes. Picture a dozen sturdy pitchers, bound together by bamboo, creating a
platform for passengers. It’s a testament to human ingenuity, echoing perhaps
the legendary love story of Sohni Mahiwal, where a clay pot served as a vessel
of love (and tragedy!).
So, the next time you’re in Gaya,
don’t miss the chance to experience the timeless charm of the Gharnai. It’s a
journey that takes you back in time, connecting you with nature, tradition, and
the enduring spirit of local communities.
In picture a
Gharnai ride in Falgu River Gaya.
Text and
Photo by- Ashok Karan,
Ashokkaran.blogspot.com,
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